by Dave Asprey
by Dave Asprey
Biohacking is the art and science of changing the environment around you, and inside of you, so you have full control of your own biology. It doesn’t necessarily mean getting stem cell injections or hopping in a cryotherapy chamber.
In fact, anything you do that helps you kick more ass and experience a state of high performance is a biohack — even if it’s as simple as putting away your phone or skipping the occasional meal.
Below, you’ll find 7 of my favorite affordable upgrades you can start today.

This is one of the most important upgrades you can make, which is why I’m listing it first.
When it comes to biohacking, sleep is king. In order to improve brain function, promote muscle repair, balance your hormones, and boost your mood, go the heck to sleep (and do everything you can to make that sleep as deep as possible).
The best part of sleep hacking is that it costs virtually nothing to improve your sleep quality:
Learn more about sleep upgrades with the Bulletproof 14-Day Sleep Challenge

Here’s the deal: cold showers suck –– but they get easier with time, and if you can withstand a few moments of cold, your reward is a massive upgrade to your biology. You may hate me for this one at first, but I promise you’ll thank me later.
When you’re exposed to intense cold, your body responds by increasing your metabolism to keep you warm. You burn fat through a process called cold thermogenesis, which also reduces inflammation and increases blood circulation.
Research shows that exposing yourself to cold until you’re shivering increases the calories you burn by 31%[*]. That shouldn’t take long under a cold shower.
At the end of your next shower, stand under the faucet so the water hits you directly in the forehead. A ton of your cold receptors are on your forehead and chest. Then, turn the heat off and force yourself to stand under the cold water for 10 seconds. Do it every morning, gradually building up the time as your cold tolerance increases.
This is one of the simplest metabolic hacks you can do, and it pays off in a big way after just a few days of cold exposure.

Intermittent fasting is simple: eat less frequently.
When you intentionally limit your eating window, you give your body time to digest your food, repair your cells, and avoid blood sugar crashes that sap your energy and make you weak. You don’t even have to eat less food to get the benefits of fasting — just eat less frequently.
If you follow the Bulletproof Diet, you’re probably familiar with Bulletproof Intermittent Fasting. I developed this style of eating as an approachable way to kickstart cellular repair, boost your energy, and enjoy laser-sharp focus all day long, without feeling hangry.
You start each morning with a cup of Danger Coffee, which contains good sources of healthy fats that will keep you full until lunch.
Here’s a guide to a few popular styles of intermittent fasting. Like all biohacks, it’s important to experiment and discover what works best for your schedule, your biology, and your personal preferences. You might enjoy the one-meal-a-day (OMAD) diet, or you might prefer to stop eating after sundown. Do what works for you.

I’m holding out hope that organic, non-GMO, wild-caught, grass-fed food will become more widely available (and cheaper) in the near future.
While farmer’s markets and subscription services like ButcherBox make it easier to eat food that’s actually good for you, there are a few cost-effective swaps you can make to limit your exposure to low-quality foods that make you feel like crap:

Did you know that your gut bacteria control your mind? Your gut is in constant communication with your brain via a nerve pathway called the gut-brain axis. It controls way more than you think — like your mood, stress levels, sleep, weight, and your digestion[*].
You, as a budding biohacker, have the power to understand what’s happening in your gut and use that data to tweak your diet. Don’t believe me? Take a look at your poop. It’s free, it happens every day (or it should), and it’s an easy, albeit slightly gross, way to understand what’s happening in your digestive system.
Can’t poop? Drink more water and eat high-fat foods. Dealing with frequent diarrhea? Eat prebiotic-rich foods like sweet potato and carrots. Pooping three or more times a day? Load up on fiber-rich vegetables. Every time you change something in your diet, take a look at your poop — it’ll help you understand if you’re moving your digestion in the right direction.

This is another biohack that is incredibly effective, but doesn’t have to cost a single penny. A little bit of stress is good for you, but too much weakens your immune system, wrecks your sleep, makes you fat, and shortens your lifespan[*]. No thanks.
Use these simple biohacks to manage your stress levels and upgrade your day-to-day performance:

Your body was made to move –– not to sit behind a desk, in a car, or on the couch for most of the day. Exercise improves your brain function[*], makes you more resilient to stress[*], and helps you sleep better[*]. Those are all key benefits to maintain your longevity and brain health.
Not sure how to sneak more movement into your day? Alternate between 1 minute of burpees and 1 minute of rest while watching TV. Walk around while you take your phone calls at work. Stretch as soon as you wake up. Little bouts of movement add up over time.
Oh, and take a walk outside in the sun. Sunlight drives your body to produce vitamin D, testosterone, endorphins, and dopamine[*]. Plus, warm sunlight feels good on your skin, and you probably aren’t getting enough of it.
Look, I plan on living until I’m 180. Yeah, I’ve used advanced anti-aging techniques to make my goal a reality. But honestly, you can make massive improvements to your biology with nothing but a low-toxin diet, sunshine, good sleep, and regular physical activity.
Biohacking doesn’t have to be some big, complicated endeavor that involves beeping machines and expensive supplements. It can be as simple as taking a walk in the sunshine and skipping a meal from time to time. Give these hacks a try; I suspect you’ll notice a big difference in how you feel.
by Team Asprey
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To a migraine-sufferer, their pain can feel like a lot more than just a headache. Migraine symptoms extend beyond simple head and neck pain, and include a sensitivity to light or sound, nausea, and visual auras. The cumulative result can be completely debilitating — most people can’t work or function normally when they have a migraine, and bed rest is often necessary.
Migraines are the third most prevalent illness in the world, affecting 12 percent of the population, according to the Migraine Research Foundation.[ref url=”https://migraineresearchfoundation.org/about-migraine/migraine-facts/”] A silver-bullet cure has yet to emerge, but there are some natural migraine remedies that have shown real promise, not just anecdotally, but in research labs.

There’s not just one known cause of migraines. “They’re multifactorial,” says Dr. Zubair Ahmed, MD, assistant professor of medicine at the Cleveland Clinic College of Medicine. “Every patient has a unique set of triggers, and the key is to avoid those as best they can.”
Common migraine triggers include:
The next time you develop a migraine, track what you ate in the hours before its onset, how well you slept the night before, and your stress levels. That will give you a better understanding of your triggers, and what to avoid to lower your chances of getting a migraine.
And the next time you feel a migraine coming on, try one of these natural migraine remedies to ease your symptoms.

Acupuncture has long been used as an alternative headache remedy. “This is age-old medicine, so it’s hard for me to discount it,” Ahmed says. “In general, I feel that if patients have consistent benefits with a treatment, they should use it.” And there’s science to back up the results patients have seen. A 2017 study found that acupuncture could reduce the frequency of migraines and prevent future migraines. As part of the study, the subjects who received acupuncture treatments five times a week for four weeks had fewer migraines, from roughly five down to three a month.[ref url=”https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2603492″]
Related: How to Cure Insomnia With Acupuncture
There’s also dry needling, which doesn’t have much solid research to back it up, but it shows promise, says Ahmed. Dry needling is a little different to acupuncture, which uses lots of needles for a prolonged amount of time. Dry needling uses just one needle at a time. A physical therapist quickly inserts and removes a very thin needle into a hard or knotted area of muscle to ease tension.

Keeping close tabs on your body’s functions via biofeedback can also keep migraines in check. Biofeedback monitors things like your brain waves, breathing, and temperature so that you can recognize stress and respond to it in the moment. In one study, 70 percent of participants who used biofeedback to control their migraines reported a 50 percent or greater reduction in the frequency of migraines. They used EEG — a test that analyses brain waves — to monitor when they were over-aroused and then learned how to self-regulate by taking actions like reducing muscle tension and slowing their breathing rate.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2826281/”] Similarly, a Korean study found that biofeedback effectively helped with migraine management as well as improved anxiety.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2752780/”] You can use an at-home biofeedback device that takes your pulse and measures your heart rate. These devices then guide you on how to breathe to calm yourself down. Try the emWave2 handheld device.

Loading up on magnesium may keep migraines at bay. Just keep in mind that it can take time to see results, up to three months of taking magnesium supplements, says Ahmed. And you don’t have to have a magnesium deficiency to experience this mineral’s headache-busting benefits. You can take it as a supplement — 300 to 400 milligrams is typical. Or load up on magnesium-rich foods like wild-caught salmon and leafy greens.
Related: Magnesium Deficiency Signs and Symptoms & How to Fix It

If the thought of needles freaks you out, acupressure offers a gentler alternative. Acupressure is a type of massage therapy that stimulates sensitive spots on the body known as pressure points. A 2018 study suggests acupressure is as effective as acupuncture in combating menstrual-cycle-related migraines.[ref url=”https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2005290117301899?via%3Dihub”] Another small study found that using acupressure showed promise in treating migraine-related nausea. Specifically, subjects who applied pressure to their PC6 point—which is located on the wrist about three fingers from the base of the hand—with a Sea-Band (aka a motion sickness band), reported less nausea.[ref url=”https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10072-012-1069-y”]
Related: How an Acupressure Mat Helps You Sleep Better

For migraine-sufferers, massage shouldn’t just be relegated to treat-yourself occasions. Research shows that it could be a powerful tool in your migraine-fighting arsenal. One study that investigated the effects of massage therapy on chronic pain found that headache and migraine patients who received massage therapy felt less pain following treatment. The results suggest that massage is more effective in reducing headache pain than acupuncture. However, the subjects practiced relaxation techniques along with the massage, so it’s not possible to isolate the results of the massage from these self-help techniques.[ref url=”https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2007/416030/abs/”] Migraine patients who report stiff neck or have restrained range of motion may especially benefit form techniques that relax the muscles in the neck, such as massage, says Ahmed.

Like massage therapy, yoga may provide migraine relief via relaxation and a decrease in muscle tension. “Yoga increases circulation, supports a healthy nervous system and reduces stress,” says Dr. Jolene Brighten, a nutritional biochemist, naturopathic physician, and author of “Beyond the Pill”. “Adding a regular yoga practice as part of your migraine prevention protocol may help prevent migraines.” One study found that yoga, when used along with conventional care, decreased headache frequency and intensity,[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4097897/”] and another showed that 12 weeks of yoga significantly reduced the negative impact headaches had on subjects’ lives.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4746941/”]

“Essential oils can be a great topical remedy to help with easing migraines,” Brighten says. “In true migraines, they aren’t often enough to get full relief, but are a good adjunct remedy to have on hand.” Sniffing some lavender in particular might soothe migraines. Migraine-sufferers in one study reported a significant reduction of pain severity and other symptoms after inhaling lavender for fifteen minutes—they dotted two to three drops of essential oil on their upper lip—during the onset of a migraine.[ref url=”https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2013/681304/abs/”] Some migraine patients say peppermint oil, typically applied directly to the temples, has a similar effect—though the hard evidence is scant. “I have a number of patients for which peppermint oil is be beneficial,” Ahmed says. “They’ll try it for an acute migraine attack.”
by Dave Asprey
by Dave Asprey
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Have you ever felt nauseous when you’ve been worried about something? Or had “butterflies” in your stomach when nervous? The brain sends signals to the gut that produces these physical symptoms.
Scientists are discovering that it goes the other way too — when your gut is inflamed or imbalanced, it sends a signal to your brain. You then feel stressed or worried or depressed. It turns out that your gut and your brain are constantly talking to one another. Learn how this brain-gut communication works, how it impacts your mood and stress levels, and what you can do to control the conversation.
Instantly download Gut Check: Guide to Troubleshooting Your Microbiome to get back in balance fast

The back-and-forth communication between your brain and your gut is known as the gut-brain axis, and occurs primarily along an information superhighway called the vagus nerve. A strong vagus nerve improves the communication between your gut and your brain, so it’s vital that you keep it in working order.
Related: Signs Your Gut Is Unhealthy and Why You Should Fix It

Stress is bad news for the brain-gut axis, and stress signals trigger the release of neurotransmitters and proinflammatory cytokines (molecules that contribute to inflammation and disease), which affect the gut in all kinds of ways.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22314561 “][ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21040780”] Stress can cause:
This digestive damage can develop into serious GI disorders including inflammatory bowel disease (IBS), peptic ulcers, and food allergies.
Your goal is to control your stress, which in turn will calm your gut. It goes the other way too. By fixing your gut, you’ll feel less stressed (more on healing your gut below). Meditation, working out, and sleeping better are all tried-and-true ways to lower stress. Learn more stress management techniques here.

You’ve just come off a round of antibiotics, and at the same time you’ve been reaching for sugary foods a little too often. You notice you’re feeling more blah than usual and a bit low. That’s probably no coincidence, thanks again to the gut-brain axis.
A groundswell of research in recent years points to a strong link between what’s going on in your gut and various mood and behavioral disorders including depression, autism, and even neurodegenerative diseases.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4662178/ “] [ref url=”http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/2/1/e1500997”] [ref url=”https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924933816008464 “] [ref url=”https://www.nature.com/articles/mp201650 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3179073/ “] Stomach irritations and gut imbalances send signals to the brain via the central nervous system (CEN), triggering changes in your mood.
Related: How Your Gut Bacteria Control Your Mind
A recent study found that transferring the fecal bacteria of depressed people to rats led to depressed behavior in the rats.
Another study divided 40 healthy women into two groups based on their gut bacteria composition (this after analyzing the women’s stools). The women with a prevalence of one type of bacteria reported feeling less anxious, stressed, and irritable after looking at negative images compared to the other group, whose guts were dominated by a different kind of bacteria. Scans also showed differences in the women’s brains — those who said they felt less stressed showed lower brain volume in areas like the hippocampus than the other group.[ref url=”https://journals.lww.com/psychosomaticmedicine/Citation/2017/10000/Brain_Structure_and_Response_to_Emotional_Stimuli.10.aspx”]
Related: New Research Links Mental Illness and Inflammation. Here’s What You Need to Know

Eating a diet full of anti-inflammatory, nutrient-dense foods is one of the most powerful ways to heal your gut. Get more gut-friendly diet tips here, as well as other ways to fix your gut. And if you’re looking to lose weight, learn more about the connection between gut bacteria and weight loss here.
by Dave Asprey
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Your body is almost 70 percent water. You have water in every single cell of your body[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK9879/”], and more and more research suggests that the type of water you take in has a profound impact on your performance. That’s why I drink filtered water and make sure to hydrate properly.
It’s not just the quality or quantity of water that matters, though. It’s also the water’s structure. Up until recently, chemists and physicists have thought that water has three phases: solid, liquid, and vapor (steam).
In the last few years, though, it’s become clear that there’s a fourth phase of water called structured water, or exclusion zone (EZ) water, that is viscous like honey, somewhere between solid and liquid. EZ water is the water your cells use, and it’s very different from the water coming out of your tap.
EZ water delivers power to your mitochondria so your cells have more energy. It also fights aging and stress and helps your body recover faster. This article will cover what EZ water is, why you want it, and how you can make as much of it as possible.
Download this Bulletproof 30-Day Upgrade to supercharge your brain and your body

You can think of water like a battery. It’s very good at absorbing and storing energy, and it’s good at transferring that energy from water molecule to water molecule (picture the ripples that happen when you drop a rock in a pond).
EZ water forms when you expose water to infrared light — 1200 nanometer (nm) wavelength light, specifically. When water molecules absorb infrared light, they begin to vibrate, and because water molecules have such strong bonds to one another, that vibrational energy transfers from one molecule to another, much like a ripple across a pond[ref url=”https://www.nature.com/articles/nphys1498″].
The water molecules end up moving closer together to stabilize themselves; they become denser and more viscous, and store energy in the form of a negative charge. This is EZ water. It’s like a charged battery — it’s carrying that valuable vibrational energy and is ready to deliver it.
The more EZ water you have in your body, the more energy you store up and can send to cells that need it.
Related: Tap vs. Filtered Water: Everything You Need to Know

EZ water affects your body in a few different ways:
With better protein folding, you basically become a stronger, more efficient version of yourself. Protein folding affects everything, from aging and inflammation to muscle recovery and brain function. That’s one of the main reasons you want as much EZ water as possible — it makes your entire body run better by protecting your proteins from damage, and helping them recover faster when they do get damaged.
Related: What’s the Best Way to Stay Hydrated? Focus on Cellular Hydration

There are a few ways to create more EZ water. You get EZ water naturally when you drink raw vegetable juices, fresh spring water, or glacial melt water, and it forms spontaneously when regular water is vibrated or blended. EZ water also forms in your cells when you expose yourself to 1200 nm infrared light.
With that in mind, here are a few biohacks that help you generate EZ water:
For more about the benefits of EZ water, you can also listen to my Bulletproof Radio podcast interview with Dr. Pollack, who discovered EZ water. Thanks for reading!
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