4 Ways to Treat Hypothyroidism Naturally

4 Ways to Treat Hypothyroidism Naturally

[tldr]

  • About 12 percent of Americans have thyroid disease, and thyroid medication is the second most prescribed pharmaceutical in the United States. More and more people are suffering from thyroid issues, particularly hypothyroidism (and underactive thyroid).
  • Diet and lifestyle play a big role in your thyroid function. Eating the wrong food can trigger autoimmune disease, as can chronic stress and poor sleep.
  • Recent research also shows that fluoride interferes with your thyroid hormone production, even at the low levels found in drinking water.
  • This article covers how you can use diet and lifestyle to support your thyroid.

[/tldr]

Hypothyroidism — when you have an underactive thyroid gland — is one of the most widespread conditions in the United States. About 12 percent of Americans have a thyroid disorder[ref url=”https://www.thyroid.org/media-main/press-room/”], and thyroid medication is the second most prescribed drug in the U.S[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6025009/”].

Your thyroid gland controls your energy metabolism, which means you really want it to be working properly. But if you push yourself too hard — especially if you’re chronically stressed and aren’t eating well — your thyroid hormone production can start to decline.

This article will cover four major causes of hypothyroidism, and what you can do to support your thyroid and keep it running the way it should.

Download this Bulletproof 30-Day Upgrade to supercharge your body and brain 

What causes hypothyroidism?

There are a few reasons your body might start shutting down your thyroid. In a recent Bulletproof Radio podcast episode, thyroid expert Izabella Wentz describes the root causes of hypothyroidism:

“The different things that could set off [hypothyroidism], in my experience, they’re going to be food sensitivities…they’re going to be nutrient deficiencies…there’s inflammation. There’s stress.”

Related: Signs Your Thyroid Is Out of Whack, and How to Heal It 

Hypothyroidism symptoms

Hypothyroidism leads to a variety of symptoms, including:

  • Weight gain
  • Brain fog
  • Fatigue
  • Puffy skin, especially around your face
  • Poor circulation
  • Cold extremities
  • Anxiety
  • Muscle aches
  • Depression

The good news is that you can support your thyroid (and address the root cause of hypothyroidism) with a few changes to your diet and lifestyle.

Hypothyroidism treatment

1. Avoid inflammatory foods

Your body down-regulates your thyroid when it thinks you’re going through lean or dangerous times and you need to conserve energy.

If you’re eating a poor diet — foods that cause inflammation, slow down mitochondrial function, and more — your body can take that as a signal that you’re in danger and downgrade your thyroid function so you don’t have to eat as much of the damaging food.

Inflammation and oxidative stress are two major drivers of hypothyroidism[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4802023/”], and eating an inflammatory diet — one high in sugar and refined carbs, oxidized oils, lectins (for some people), and so on — can cause widespread inflammation and contribute to hypothyroidism.

Instead, eat an anti-inflammatory, nutrient-rich diet with plenty of quality fats to support your hormones. The Bulletproof Diet Roadmap is a great free guide to the best foods you can eat for high performance.

2. Manage chronic stress

Chronic stress also puts you at risk for hypothyroidism. Stress decreases your thyroid hormone production[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK285560/”][ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15650357″][ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3148770/”], possibly to help you conserve energy to get through hard times[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2768616/”].

A brief dip in thyroid function is fine. But if stress is chronic and your body doesn’t get a break from it, your thyroid hormones can stay low for an extended amount of time, which can start to become a problem. Prolonged stress is also a risk factor for Hashimoto’s, a type of hypothyroidism where your body starts attacking your thyroid as if it were a foreign invader[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15650357″].

Managing stress is a skill you must learn if you want to be a high performer. It’s not optional; you have to recover hard if you’re going to work hard.

Related: How to Biohack Stress Like A Soldier

3. Upgrade your sleep

Low-quality sleep or lack of sleep can also trigger thyroid issues. Night workers have a 40 percent greater risk of hypothyroidism[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5054581/”], and sleep-deprived people underproduce thyroid-stimulating hormone, which controls the amount of T3 and T4 thyroid hormones your body makes[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3782430/”].

To make things worse, hypothyroidism disrupts sleep further, which can start a cycle of sleep deprivation that’s hard to break[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2764018″].

Fortunately, there’s a lot you can do to improve your sleep. This guide to sleep hacking will help you get better sleep than you thought possible, which can help you balance your thyroid hormones (and a lot of other hormones) and encourage your body to repair itself.

Related: Bulletproof 30-Day Sleep Challenge

4. Avoid fluoride

You’ve probably heard about fluoride in tap water. Fluoride is supposed to protect people from cavities, although recent research shows that cavities have decreased equally in countries that don’t fluoridate their water[ref url=”https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/magazine/magazine_article/fluoridated-drinking-water/”].

A lot of people argue that fluoride shouldn’t be in water because it’s a neurotoxin. While it’s true that fluoride can cause brain damage, the devil is in the dose: you’d have to get far more fluoride than the amount in drinking water[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4547570/”].

But the levels of fluoride in water can be a problem for your thyroid. Research in 2018 found that fluoride causes significant disruptions in thyroid function, even at half the maximum amount allowed in drinking water[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5805681/”][ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3890436/”].

You’re best off avoiding fluoridated water. Get a high-quality water filter to keep your thyroid in good shape.

Hypothyroidism can be frustrating, especially when you have fatigue and brain fog and don’t feel like you have the energy to change anything. Stay hopeful; these simple tools can help you support your thyroid and get back to your strong, healthy self.

 

Biohacking on a Budget: Affordable Upgrades You Can Do Right Now

  • Biohacking doesn’t necessarily mean getting stem cell injections or hopping in a cryotherapy chamber.
  • Anything you do that helps you take control of your biology qualifies as biohacking.
  • That includes affordable upgrades like improving your sleep quality, reducing stress, and moving more.
  • I plan to live to 180. Yeah, I’m using advanced anti-aging methods to make that goal a reality, but you don’t have to break the bank to improve your quality of life.

Biohacking is the art and science of changing the environment around you, and inside of you, so you have full control of your own biology. It doesn’t necessarily mean getting stem cell injections or hopping in a cryotherapy chamber

In fact, anything you do that helps you kick more ass and experience a state of high performance is a biohack — even if it’s as simple as putting away your phone or skipping the occasional meal. 

Below, you’ll find 7 of my favorite affordable upgrades you can start today. 

 

1. Change Your Bedtime Routine

Woman shaking out blanket

This is one of the most important upgrades you can make, which is why I’m listing it first. 

When it comes to biohacking, sleep is king. In order to improve brain function, promote muscle repair, balance your hormones, and boost your mood, go the heck to sleep (and do everything you can to make that sleep as deep as possible).

The best part of sleep hacking is that it costs virtually nothing to improve your sleep quality:

  • Don’t drink coffee 8 hours before bedtime. Coffee is great for you. It’s loaded with antioxidants that help you get rid of free radicals so you can feel great all day, it keeps you alert, and it tastes good. But it also keeps you awake. Switch to decaf after 2 p.m. or at least 8 hours before bedtime, whichever comes first. Don’t worry — high-quality decaf coffee is still a superfood. 
  • Limit blue and bright light. Blue light, aka the light from screens like your laptop, phone, and TV, keeps you awake and messes with your circadian rhythm[*]. Put your phone away after dark. If you have to look at screens, use a free blue light filtering software like f.lux or turn on “Night Shift” mode on your phone or laptop. Bonus points if you schedule the filter to turn on automatically after sundown — talk about seamless upgrades. 
  • Sleep in a cave. By that, I mean your room should be as cold and as pitch-black as possible. You’ll have an easier time falling asleep and staying asleep if you keep your bedroom around 68 degrees Fahrenheit[*]. Turn off electronics in the bedroom to avoid blue light exposure, and draw the blinds so you don’t get any ambient light through your window. 

Learn more about sleep upgrades with the Bulletproof 14-Day Sleep Challenge

2. Take a Cold Shower

Woman taking a cold shower

Here’s the deal: cold showers suck –– but they get easier with time, and if you can withstand a few moments of cold, your reward is a massive upgrade to your biology. You may hate me for this one at first, but I promise you’ll thank me later. 

When you’re exposed to intense cold, your body responds by increasing your metabolism to keep you warm. You burn fat through a process called cold thermogenesis, which also reduces inflammation and increases blood circulation.

Research shows that exposing yourself to cold until you’re shivering increases the calories you burn by 31%[*]. That shouldn’t take long under a cold shower. 

At the end of your next shower, stand under the faucet so the water hits you directly in the forehead. A ton of your cold receptors are on your forehead and chest. Then, turn the heat off and force yourself to stand under the cold water for 10 seconds. Do it every morning, gradually building up the time as your cold tolerance increases. 

This is one of the simplest metabolic hacks you can do, and it pays off in a big way after just a few days of cold exposure. 

3. Experiment with Intermittent Fasting

Woman looking through wallet

Intermittent fasting is simple: eat less frequently.

When you intentionally limit your eating window, you give your body time to digest your food, repair your cells, and avoid blood sugar crashes that sap your energy and make you weak. You don’t even have to eat less food to get the benefits of fasting — just eat less frequently. 

If you follow the Bulletproof Diet, you’re probably familiar with Bulletproof Intermittent Fasting. I developed this style of eating as an approachable way to kickstart cellular repair, boost your energy, and enjoy laser-sharp focus all day long, without feeling hangry. 

You start each morning with a cup of Danger Coffee, which contains good sources of healthy fats that will keep you full until lunch. 

Here’s a guide to a few popular styles of intermittent fasting. Like all biohacks, it’s important to experiment and discover what works best for your schedule, your biology, and your personal preferences. You might enjoy the one-meal-a-day (OMAD) diet, or you might prefer to stop eating after sundown. Do what works for you.

Learn more about how to optimize your fast with the 14-Day Fasting Challenge

4. Eliminate Foods that Make You Weak

Cheese and milk on table

I’m holding out hope that organic, non-GMO, wild-caught, grass-fed food will become more widely available (and cheaper) in the near future. 

While farmer’s markets and subscription services like ButcherBox make it easier to eat food that’s actually good for you, there are a few cost-effective swaps you can make to limit your exposure to low-quality foods that make you feel like crap:

  • Eat less industrial meat. Yeah, industrial meat is cheap, but that doesn’t mean you should buy bottom-shelf chuck by the bucket. It’s so loaded with antibiotics and pesticides that you’ll end up paying a price down the line in terms of how you feel. Buy grass-fed, wild-caught food as often as possible, but eat less of it to save money. In its place, load your plate with organic produce, healthy fats like grass-fed butter and coconut oil, and the occasional nutrient-dense carb (sweet potatoes, squash, and so on). 
  • Ditch gluten, excess sugar, and most dairy. Among other issues, grain-fed dairy is inflammatory, gluten makes you fat, and excess sugar wrecks your gut bacteria. The cost-effective solution? Don’t buy these foods, or at least eat them less frequently.

5. Pay Attention to Your Gut

Woman holding hands over gut

Did you know that your gut bacteria control your mind? Your gut is in constant communication with your brain via a nerve pathway called the gut-brain axis. It controls way more than you think — like your mood, stress levels, sleep, weight, and your digestion[*]. 

You, as a budding biohacker, have the power to understand what’s happening in your gut and use that data to tweak your diet. Don’t believe me? Take a look at your poop. It’s free, it happens every day (or it should), and it’s an easy, albeit slightly gross, way to understand what’s happening in your digestive system. 

Can’t poop? Drink more water and eat high-fat foods. Dealing with frequent diarrhea? Eat prebiotic-rich foods like sweet potato and carrots. Pooping three or more times a day? Load up on fiber-rich vegetables. Every time you change something in your diet, take a look at your poop — it’ll help you understand if you’re moving your digestion in the right direction.

6. Manage Your Stress

Woman standing outside

This is another biohack that is incredibly effective, but doesn’t have to cost a single penny. A little bit of stress is good for you, but too much weakens your immune system, wrecks your sleep, makes you fat, and shortens your lifespan[*]. No thanks.

Use these simple biohacks to manage your stress levels and upgrade your day-to-day performance:

  • Practice gratitude. It literally rewires your brain and it’s super easy to do any time of day. Every night before we go to sleep, I ask my kids to share three gratitudes. Some people do this right when they wake up in a journal, or right before they go to bed. Schedule time for gratitude and reflect on the things in your life for which you’re thankful. You’ll like the way it reframes even the most frustrating parts of your day.
  • Meditate. Meditation has been shown to significantly reduce cortisol –– your body’s main stress hormone[*]. It’s easy to start — just check out this simple guide to meditation.
  • Reduce decision fatigue. Making too many decisions throughout the day saps your willpower and mental energy. Excessive decision making will stress you out, whether you’re a high-powered CEO or a busy parent (or both). Create a schedule that gives structure to your workweek and set aside an hour each day to answer emails. That way you’re not constantly making small, distracting decisions throughout the work day. 

7. Move More, Especially in the Sun

Woman running outside in the sun

Your body was made to move –– not to sit behind a desk, in a car, or on the couch for most of the day. Exercise improves your brain function[*], makes you more resilient to stress[*], and helps you sleep better[*]. Those are all key benefits to maintain your longevity and brain health. 

Not sure how to sneak more movement into your day? Alternate between 1 minute of burpees and 1 minute of rest while watching TV. Walk around while you take your phone calls at work. Stretch as soon as you wake up. Little bouts of movement add up over time.

Oh, and take a walk outside in the sun. Sunlight drives your body to produce vitamin D, testosterone, endorphins, and dopamine[*]. Plus, warm sunlight feels good on your skin, and you probably aren’t getting enough of it.

Look, I plan on living until I’m 180. Yeah, I’ve used advanced anti-aging techniques to make my goal a reality. But honestly, you can make massive improvements to your biology with nothing but a low-toxin diet, sunshine, good sleep, and regular physical activity.

Biohacking doesn’t have to be some big, complicated endeavor that involves beeping machines and expensive supplements. It can be as simple as taking a walk in the sunshine and skipping a meal from time to time. Give these hacks a try; I suspect you’ll notice a big difference in how you feel.

 

How to Cure a Migraine: 7 Natural Remedies

[tldr]

  • Common migraine triggers include foods like chocolate, red wine, and processed meats, stress, a disturbance in sleep, and changes in barometric pressure.
  • While there’s no silver-bullet migraine cure, there are natural migraine remedies that have shown promise in studies,.
  • Natural remedies include acupressure, magnesium, and biofeedback. Read on to learn more.  

[/tldr]

To a migraine-sufferer, their pain can feel like a lot more than just a headache. Migraine symptoms extend beyond simple head and neck pain, and include a sensitivity to light or sound, nausea, and visual auras. The cumulative result can be completely debilitating — most people can’t work or function normally when they have a migraine, and bed rest is often necessary.

Migraines are the third most prevalent illness in the world, affecting 12 percent of the population, according to the Migraine Research Foundation.[ref url=”https://migraineresearchfoundation.org/about-migraine/migraine-facts/”] A silver-bullet cure has yet to emerge, but there are some natural migraine remedies that have shown real promise, not just anecdotally, but in research labs.

Migraine causes

There’s not just one known cause of migraines. “They’re multifactorial,” says Dr. Zubair Ahmed, MD, assistant professor of medicine at the Cleveland Clinic College of Medicine. “Every patient has a unique set of triggers, and the key is to avoid those as best they can.”

Common migraine triggers include:

  • Food. Chocolate, red wine, aged cheese, and nitrates found in processed meats, like hot dogs and salami, can bring on migraines. For some people, gluten and dairy may contribute to migraines as well. Caffeine and dehydration are also possible triggers.
  • Stress. Four out of five migraine sufferers report stress as a trigger.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17403039″]
  • Sleep. Sleeping too little, too much, not sleeping well, or changing your sleep routine may bring on a migraine.
  • Air pressure. Even the air around you can set off a migraine. Many patients report headaches when there’s a change in air pressure because of weather or a change in the altitude.

The next time you develop a migraine, track what you ate in the hours before its onset, how well you slept the night before, and your stress levels. That will give you a better understanding of your triggers, and what to avoid to lower your chances of getting a migraine. 

And the next time you feel a migraine coming on, try one of these natural migraine remedies to ease your symptoms.

7 natural migraine remedies

1. Acupuncture and dry needling

Acupuncture has long been used as an alternative headache remedy. “This is age-old medicine, so it’s hard for me to discount it,” Ahmed says. “In general, I feel that if patients have consistent benefits with a treatment, they should use it.” And there’s science to back up the results patients have seen. A 2017 study found that acupuncture could reduce the frequency of migraines and prevent future migraines. As part of the study, the subjects who received acupuncture treatments five times a week for four weeks had fewer migraines, from roughly five down to three a month.[ref url=”https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2603492″]

Related: How to Cure Insomnia With Acupuncture

There’s also dry needling, which doesn’t have much solid research to back it up, but it shows promise, says Ahmed. Dry needling is a little different to acupuncture, which uses lots of needles for a prolonged amount of time. Dry needling uses just one needle at a time. A physical therapist quickly inserts and removes a very thin needle into a hard or knotted area of muscle to ease tension.

2. Biofeedback

Keeping close tabs on your body’s functions via biofeedback can also keep migraines in check. Biofeedback monitors things like your brain waves, breathing, and temperature so that you can recognize stress and respond to it in the moment. In one study, 70 percent of participants who used biofeedback to control their migraines reported a 50 percent or greater reduction in the frequency of migraines. They used EEG — a test that analyses brain waves — to monitor when they were over-aroused and then learned how to self-regulate by taking actions like reducing muscle tension and slowing their breathing rate.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2826281/”] Similarly, a Korean study found that biofeedback effectively helped with migraine management as well as improved anxiety.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2752780/”] You can use an at-home biofeedback device that takes your pulse and measures your heart rate. These devices then guide you on how to breathe to calm yourself down. Try the emWave2 handheld device.

3. Magnesium

Loading up on magnesium may keep migraines at bay. Just keep in mind that it can take time to see results, up to three months of taking magnesium supplements, says Ahmed. And you don’t have to have a magnesium deficiency to experience this mineral’s headache-busting benefits. You can take it as a supplement — 300 to 400 milligrams is typical. Or load up on magnesium-rich foods like wild-caught salmon and leafy greens.

Related: Magnesium Deficiency Signs and Symptoms & How to Fix It

4. Acupressure

If the thought of needles freaks you out, acupressure offers a gentler alternative. Acupressure is a type of massage therapy that stimulates sensitive spots on the body known as pressure points. A 2018 study suggests acupressure is as effective as acupuncture in combating menstrual-cycle-related migraines.[ref url=”https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2005290117301899?via%3Dihub”] Another small study found that using acupressure showed promise in treating migraine-related nausea. Specifically, subjects who applied pressure to their PC6 point—which is located on the wrist about three fingers from the base of the hand—with a Sea-Band (aka a motion sickness band), reported less nausea.[ref url=”https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10072-012-1069-y”]

Related: How an Acupressure Mat Helps You Sleep Better

5. Massage

For migraine-sufferers, massage shouldn’t just be relegated to treat-yourself occasions. Research shows that it could be a powerful tool in your migraine-fighting arsenal. One study that investigated the effects of massage therapy on chronic pain found that headache and migraine patients who received massage therapy felt less pain following treatment. The results suggest that massage is more effective in reducing headache pain than acupuncture. However, the subjects practiced relaxation techniques along with the massage, so it’s not possible to isolate the results of the massage from these self-help techniques.[ref url=”https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2007/416030/abs/”] Migraine patients who report stiff neck or have restrained range of motion may especially benefit form techniques that relax the muscles in the neck, such as massage, says Ahmed.

6. Yoga

Ultra-Effective Workout Routines That Take 10 Minutes or Less_header_yoga at home

Like massage therapy, yoga may provide migraine relief via relaxation and a decrease in muscle tension. “Yoga increases circulation, supports a healthy nervous system and reduces stress,” says Dr. Jolene Brighten, a nutritional biochemist, naturopathic physician, and author of “Beyond the Pill”. “Adding a regular yoga practice as part of your migraine prevention protocol may help prevent migraines.” One study found that yoga, when used along with conventional care, decreased headache frequency and intensity,[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4097897/”] and another showed that 12 weeks of yoga significantly reduced the negative impact headaches had on subjects’ lives.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4746941/”]

7. Essential Oils

“Essential oils can be a great topical remedy to help with easing migraines,” Brighten says. “In true migraines, they aren’t often enough to get full relief, but are a good adjunct remedy to have on hand.” Sniffing some lavender in particular might soothe migraines. Migraine-sufferers in one study reported a significant reduction of pain severity and other symptoms after inhaling lavender for fifteen minutes—they dotted two to three drops of essential oil on their upper lip—during the onset of a migraine.[ref url=”https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2013/681304/abs/”] Some migraine patients say peppermint oil, typically applied directly to the temples, has a similar effect—though the hard evidence is scant. “I have a number of patients for which peppermint oil is be beneficial,” Ahmed says. “They’ll try it for an acute migraine attack.”

 

Stress, Mood, and the Gut — What’s the Connection?

[tldr]

  • Your gut and your brain are constantly talking to one another. This communication is known as the gut-brain axis.
  • Stress is bad news for the brain-gut axis, and stress signals trigger the release of neurotransmitters and proinflammatory cytokines (molecules that contribute to inflammation and disease). 
  • Stress can cause various digestive disorders including inflammatory bowel disease (IBS), peptic ulcers, and food allergies.
  • Your goal is to control your stress, which in turn will calm your gut. It goes the other way too. By fixing your gut, you’ll feel less stressed.
  • An inflamed gut has also been linked to various mood and behavioral disorders including depression, autism, and even neurodegenerative diseases.
  • Stomach irritations and gut imbalances send signals to the brain via the central nervous system (CEN), triggering changes in your mood.
  • Eating a diet full of anti-inflammatory, nutrient-dense foods is one of the most powerful ways to heal your gut.

[/tldr]

Have you ever felt nauseous when you’ve been worried about something? Or had “butterflies” in your stomach when nervous? The brain sends signals to the gut that produces these physical symptoms.

Scientists are discovering that it goes the other way too — when your gut is inflamed or imbalanced, it sends a signal to your brain. You then feel stressed or worried or depressed. It turns out that your gut and your brain are constantly talking to one another. Learn how this brain-gut communication works, how it impacts your mood and stress levels, and what you can do to control the conversation. 

Instantly download Gut Check: Guide to Troubleshooting Your Microbiome to get back in balance fast

The gut-brain axis

The back-and-forth communication between your brain and your gut is known as the gut-brain axis, and occurs primarily along an information superhighway called the vagus nerve. A strong vagus nerve improves the communication between your gut and your brain, so it’s vital that you keep it in working order

Related: Signs Your Gut Is Unhealthy and Why You Should Fix It

Stress and the gut

Everything You Need To Know About Gut Health_stress

Stress is bad news for the brain-gut axis, and stress signals trigger the release of neurotransmitters and proinflammatory cytokines (molecules that contribute to inflammation and disease), which affect the gut in all kinds of ways.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22314561 “][ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21040780”] Stress can cause:

  • Intestinal dysmotility (when the muscles and nerves of the digestive system don’t work properly)
  • Holes in the intestine, allowing toxins, bacteria, and food particles to escape and enter your bloodstream
  • An imbalance in your gut bacteria
  • Decreased blood flow and oxygenation to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract
  • Acid reflux

This digestive damage can develop into serious GI disorders including inflammatory bowel disease (IBS), peptic ulcers, and food allergies.

Your goal is to control your stress, which in turn will calm your gut. It goes the other way too. By fixing your gut, you’ll feel less stressed (more on healing your gut below). Meditation, working out, and sleeping better are all tried-and-true ways to lower stress. Learn more stress management techniques here. 

Gut health and mood

You’ve just come off a round of antibiotics, and at the same time you’ve been reaching for sugary foods a little too often. You notice you’re feeling more blah than usual and a bit low. That’s probably no coincidence, thanks again to the gut-brain axis.

A groundswell of research in recent years points to a strong link between what’s going on in your gut and various mood and behavioral disorders including depression, autism, and even neurodegenerative diseases.[ref url=”https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4662178/ “] [ref url=”http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/2/1/e1500997”] [ref url=”https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924933816008464 “] [ref url=”https://www.nature.com/articles/mp201650 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3179073/ “] Stomach irritations and gut imbalances send signals to the brain via the central nervous system (CEN), triggering changes in your mood.

Related: How Your Gut Bacteria Control Your Mind

A recent study found that transferring the fecal bacteria of depressed people to rats led to depressed behavior in the rats.

Another study divided 40 healthy women into two groups based on their gut bacteria composition (this after analyzing the women’s stools). The women with a prevalence of one type of bacteria reported feeling less anxious, stressed, and irritable after looking at negative images compared to the other group, whose guts were dominated by a different kind of bacteria. Scans also showed differences in the women’s brains — those who said they felt less stressed showed lower brain volume in areas like the hippocampus than the other group.[ref url=”https://journals.lww.com/psychosomaticmedicine/Citation/2017/10000/Brain_Structure_and_Response_to_Emotional_Stimuli.10.aspx”]

Related: New Research Links Mental Illness and Inflammation. Here’s What You Need to Know 

How to fix your gut

Eating a diet full of anti-inflammatory, nutrient-dense foods is one of the most powerful ways to heal your gut. Get more gut-friendly diet tips here, as well as other ways to fix your gut. And if you’re looking to lose weight, learn more about the connection between gut bacteria and weight loss here.

 

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